Nguru
are unique to Maori. They are unique both in shape and sound. They are part of the flute family and come to us from the goddess of flute music Hine Raukatauri. Nguru can be made from wood, stone and sometimes Paraoa (sperm whale) tooth.
The end opening is cross blown, usually with the mouth, which produces a rich, melodic sound. Nguru are also known as nose flutes as they can also be played with the nose by blocking one nostril and blowing across the larger openings of the instrument.
In Maori tradition, the breath of the ihu (nose) is sacred. When Nguru are played with the nose, often they produce a breathy sound. This sound is highly valued as it is perceived as the spirit voices of the winds joining together with the sound and the song.
